Soo koobida iyo tarjumaadda siyaasadaha warshadaha qalabka korantada korantada ee 31 ee Shiinaha iyo 31 gobol iyo magaalooyin sanadka 2022

1. Maabka taariikhda siyaasadda
Warshadaha qalabka korantada ee Photovoltaic waa warshad soo bax degdeg ah oo qorrax ka soo bax ah oo ku saleysan tignoolajiyada semiconductor iyo baahida tamarta cusub, sidoo kale waa goob muhiim ah oo muhiim ah si loo gaaro awoodda wax soo saarka iyo kacaanka tamarta. Sida laga soo xigtay Qorshaha Shanta Sano ee sideedaad ee 14th Shan-sano Qorshaha dhaqaalaha qaranka Shiinaha, siyaasadaha taageerada gobolka ee warshadaha qalabka korantada photovoltaic soo maray geeddi-socod ka "horumar wanaagsan" in"horumarka muhiimka ah" ka dibna "xoojinta iyo kor u qaadida tartanka ee silsilad warshadaha oo dhan", iyo heerka Taageerada siyaasadda ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u korodhay.
Muddadii laga soo bilaabo qorshaha siddeedaad ee shanta sano (1991-1995) ilaa qorshaha kow iyo tobnaad ee shanta sano (2006-2010), gobolku wuxuu diiradda saaray si firfircoon u sahaminta iyo horumarinta warshadaha tamarta cusub oo si xoog leh kor loogu qaaday horumarka tignoolajiyada ee soosaarka tamarta sawir-qaadista iyo qalabka kale ee tamarta cusub.In muddada Qorshaha shanta sano ee 12aad, gobolka si cad u soo jeediyay in ay diiradda saaraan horumarinta warshadaha tamarta cusub sida tamarta qoraxda hufan iyo modules cusub ee isticmaalka kulaylka, iyo horumarinta ee photovoltaic warshadaha qalabka korontada Shiinaha ayaa galay climax. Ilaa "Qorshaha shanta sano ee 14-aad", waddanku wuxuu sii kordhiyaa miisaanka korantada photovoltaic, xoojinta iyo kor u qaadida tartanka dhammaan silsiladda warshadaha ee berrinka tamarta cusub, iyo horumarinta gudaha gudaha Warshadaha qalabka korontada ee sawir-qaadista ayaa galay marxalad cusub oo lagu cusboonaysiinayo dhammaan silsiladda warshadaha.
2. Soo koobid iyo fasiraada siyaasadaha qaranka

——Kooxda siyaasadda qaranka oo kooban iyo tarjumaadda siyaasadda horumarinta warshadaha ee qalabka korantada korontada ee qarankaGelitaanka muddada "qorshaha shan iyo tobnaad ee shanta sano", siyaasadda qaranku waxay soo saartay tallaabooyin taxane ah si kor loogu qaado horumarinta degdegga ah ee warshadaha qalabka korontada ee sawir-qaadista.2013, Komishanka Horumarinta iyo Dib-u-habaynta Qaranka waxaa ka mid ahaa "rogayaasha sawir-qaadista ee ku xiran koronto, beddelayaasha sawir-qaadista ee ka baxsan, kharashka batteriga iyo kontaroolayaasha sii daaya, aaladaha raadraaca qoraxda, kontoroolka la qaadi karo iyo qalabka isku dhafan ee inverter, sanduuqa isgoysyada garaadka ee sawir-qaadista, qalabka kormeerka saldhigga korantada sawir-qaadista "iyo nidaamyo kale oo sawir-qaade ah oo taageeraya alaabada ku jira liiska warshadaha soo baxaya ee istaraatiijiga ah.Intaa ka dib, siyaasado taxane ah sida "Xaaladaha caadiga ah ee warshadaha wax soo saarka ee sawir-qaadista", "Fikrado ku saabsan kor u qaadida codsiga Alaabada Tiknoolajiyada Sare ee PHOTOVOLTAIC iyo Casriyeynta Warshadaha", "Ogaysiis ku saabsan Hagaajinta Tilmaamaha Farsamada ee alaabada PHOTOVOLTAIC ee waaweyn iyo kormeerka xoojinta" waxay leeyihiin si weyn kor loogu qaaday heerka teknoolajiyada ee warshadaha qalabka korontada photovoltaic ee Shiinaha.2018 ka dib, soo bandhigida smart Photovoltaic Industry Development Plan (2018-2020), Smart Photovoltaic Innovation Innovation and Development Plan (2021-2025) iyo siyaasadaha kale ayaa soo bandhigay shuruudo sare oo loogu talagalay hal-abuurka iyo horumarinta korantada gudaha ee sawir-qaadista warshadaha qalabka.

-- Fasiraadda yoolalka horumarinta warshadaha qalabka korontada ee sawir-qaadista ee heer qaran

Janaayo 5, 2022, Wasaaradda Warshadaha iyo Tignoolajiyada Warfaafinta, Wasaaradda Guryeynta iyo Horumarinta Magaalooyinka-Miyiga, Wasaaradda Gaadiidka, Beeraha NongCunBu, Xafiiska Tamarta Qaranka ayaa si wadajir ah u soo saaray "qorshe-hawleed horumarineed hal-abuurnimo warshadeed oo caqli-gal ah (2021-2025) ) ", la soo bandhigay inta lagu guda jiro muddada "farqiga", in la dhiso waxgarad photovoltaic warshadaha nidaamka deegaanka sida yoolka, u hoggaansamaan suuqa hogaaminaya, taageerada dawladda, ku adkeyso hal-abuurka hal-abuurnimo, la wada-noolaanshaha, samayn ShiCe iskaashi, hore u tallaabo tallaabo, si ay fahma isbeddelka horumarinta dhaqaalaha dhijitaalka ah iyo sharciga, si kor loogu qaado jiilka cusub ee tignoolajiyada macluumaadka iyo hal-abuurka is-dhexgalka warshadaha photovoltaic, dardar-gelinta dhammaan silsiladda warshadaha heer caqli leh, kor loogu qaado awooddooda si ay u bixiyaan alaabta caqliga leh iyo nidaamka xalalka, dhiiri codsiga warshadaha photovoltaic smart , Kor u qaadida warshadaha sawir-qaadista ee Shiinaha ayaa horay ugu sii socota silsiladda qiimaha caalamiga ah ee dhamaadka-sare.

Intaa waxaa dheer, marka la eego horumarinta warshadaha qaybsiga, waxaa la soo jeediyay in kor loogu qaado hal-abuurka tignoolajiyada ee silsilad warshadaha photovoltaic caqli-gal ah, dardar-horumarka iyo horumarka of wafers silicon-size weyn,-waxtarka sare unugyada qoraxda iyo modules, xoojinta warshadaha taageeraya aasaaska, iyo kor u qaadida cusboonaynta tignoolajiyada ee garaadka alaabta ceeriin ee muhiimka ah photovoltaic, qalabka, qaybaha iyo qaybaha.

——Falanqaynta shirkadaha iyada oo la raacayo “Xaladaha Tilmaamida Warshadaha Wax-Soosaarka Sawirka”

Tan iyo 2013, wasaaradda gobolka ee warshadaha iyo sida waafaqsan "Golaha gobolka ee kor u qaadida horumarinta caafimaadka leh ee warshadaha photovoltaic dhowr fikradood ee codsiga, marka loo eego shuruudaha pv wax soo saarka" iyo "tallaabooyin ku meel gaar ah ee heerarka warshadaha wax soo saarka photovoltaic maaraynta wargelinta. ", iyada oo loo marayo codsiga shirkadaha, waaxda gobolka ee mas'uulka ka ah warshadaha iyo tignoolajiyada macluumaadka si loo xaqiijiyo soo jeedinta, dib u eegista khabiirada, muunad goobta iyo daabacaadda online-ka ah,Liiska shirkadaha ee waafaqsan "Xaaladaha Tilmaamaha Warshadaha Wax-soo-saarka Sawirka" waxaana la shaacin doonaa liiska shirkadaha la joojiyay.Laga bilaabo Maarso 2022, liiska 10 dufcadood oo ganacsiyo tayo leh (in ka badan 300 shirkadood) iyo liiska 5 dufcadood ee ganacsiyada la joojiyay (in ka badan 90 shirkadood) ayaa la soo saaray dalka oo dhan.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, tirada shirkadaha ee la jaan qaadaya "Xaaladaha Tilmaamaha Warshadaha Wax-soo-saarka Sawirka" ayaa kor u dhaafay 200.

Xusuusin: 1) Xogta 2022 waa ilaa Maarso 2022;2) Waxaa la soo saaray liiska shirkadaha u qalma oo ka kooban laba dufcadood 2014, waxaana la sii daayay liiska shirkadaha la joojiyay tan iyo 2017.

Laga soo bilaabo qaybinta gobolka ee jira ee shirkadaha u qalma si waafaqsan "Standard Conditions for Photovoltaic Industry Production", gobolka Jiangsu wuxuu leeyahay qaybinta ugu weyn ee in ka badan shirkadaha 70, oo ay ku xigto Gobolka Zhejiang, Gobolka Anhui, Mongolia Gudaha iyo meelo kale.

Fiiro gaar ah: Midabka madow macnaheedu waa shirkado aqoon leh.

3. Soo koobida iyo fasiraada siyaasadaha heer gobol iyo heer degmo
——Kooxda siyaasadaha warshadaha ee qalabka korantada ee 31 gobol
Marka lagu daro taageerada xooggan ee heerka dawladda dhexe, siyaasadaha maxalliga ah ayaa sidoo kale si firfircoon ula socda, inta badan gobollada dalka waxay bilaabeen inay sii daayaan hagida ama yoolalka horumarineed ee horumarinta warshadaha qalabka korantada ee korontada ilaa dhammaadka 2020, si kor loogu qaado warshadaha qalabka korontada ee photovoltaic ee meelaha muhiimka ah si ay kaalin muhiim ah uga ciyaaraan isbeddelka dhismaha warshadaha tamarta cusub ee qaranka.Si aad horay ugu hogaamiso qalabka korantada casriga ee casriga ah ee aduunka.

—— Fasiraadda himilooyinka horumarineed ee warshadaha qalabka korantada ee 31 gobol iyo magaalo

Inta lagu jiro muddada "farqiga", Inner Mongolia, ningxia, shanxi, shandong iyo meelo kale ayaa loo soo bandhigay horumarinta index qalabka korontada photovoltaic, marka lagu daro, tianjin, fujian, guangdong, shanxi iyo meelo kale ayaa ku yaala gobolka. Qorshaynta warshadaha iyo jihada siyaasadda ee horumarinta warshadaha qalabka korantada ee sawir-qaadista, dhismaha dhinacyada muhiimka ah waxay soo bandhigeen hawlgelinta la taaban karo, faahfaahinta waa sida soo socota:

Fiiro gaar ah: Shaxanka sare waxa uu tilmaamayaa kaliya gobollada soo jeediyay yoolal horumarineed oo gaar ah ama tilmaamo.

Xogta kore waxay ka timid "Shiinaha pv rajada Suuqa Warshadaha iyo Warbixinta Falanqaynta Istaraatiijiyada Maalgelinta" ee Machadka Cilmi-baarista Warshadaha ee Qianzhan.